Bob LaRosa

Harley Tappet Oil Screen Cleaning

Bob LaRosa
Duration:   8  mins

Description

Here’s an Evolution Engine (late 1984-1999) service that often goes overlooked.
We can’t say it enough: oil screen cleaning is critical!

Start by covering all the areas you will work over.

We used a 3/8″ Drive 11/16″ Blade Width Drag Link Socket, Snap On Part #GF22, on a ratchet. Find the correct plug above the crank case(consult your manual).

Remove plug and o-ring. Use a magnet and remove spring and screen out of case. Note direction and location, take photos if you have to.

Clean components and note of any metallic debris. There should not be any debris.

With all components, including the plug cleaned. Install with new o-ring.

Once again – do not cross threads!

Torque to your factory spec.

Take your time and do it right. The Harley tappet oil screen is in the crankcase so do not cross threads.


Make sure to check out all our videos on:

M8, Twin Cam and Evo Maintenance

Performance

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3 Responses to “Harley Tappet Oil Screen Cleaning”

  1. Dennis Santopietro

    Q: 1981 FXE. Every now and then when I start the bike oil comes out of the crankcase breather tube maybe about a 1/2 quart. Plenty of oil pressure I don't suspect the oil pump. Can you tell me what I can do for this. A: You can use an 11/16" drag link to remove the plug near the rear tappet block in the crank case. Clean the screen & check ball. You can stretch the spring 1/4" longer. It may help. Problem persists or ever gets worse, replace oil pump with S&S pump.

  2. mark lewis

    Bob, you might spent a little time explaining that drag-link bit you used to remove/torque tappet/spring plug. practice showed me that large bit slotted screw driver doesn't work; only galls the slot. need that drag-link bit & at precisely the full slot length/width. seems like it's 1/16 x 9/16 in wd. mine's a Craftsman 9/16, p/n G44511 found online. you also need it for your shovelheads. some of us are into the oldies & goodies. marklewis

  3. Donald Redig Jr.

    Hello, First Off Let Me Say That I Really Appreciate You & What You Are Showing To The Real Bikers Who Are Really Interested In Knowing How To Work On Our Own Hogs! The Fact That You Are Cool & You Give Us This Informetion For Free! that Speaks For Itself! I'm Just A Old Retired BANDIDO Here In Conroe, Texas! I Just Wanted To Touch Base With You, & THANK YOU From The Bottom Of My Heart For Being Real! You Don't Know How Many Times That I Went To The Local Harley Shop Only To Be Told That We Don't Work On CUSTOMS! I'm Like WHAT!!!!! Man What Happened To Brother Helping Another Brother Out? Well I Found Out Pretty Quick That Some Bikers Just Simply Don't Help Another Biker Out! Anyway That Is Why I Tell You Now That I Really Appreciate What Your Doing For Us REAL BIKERS!!! You Can Contact Me At Ph. #936-520-6751. Well I've Kept You Long Enough, ADIOS, AMIGO,& GRACIAS!!! BFFB KNUCKLEHEAD NOMAD. RETIRED IN GOOD STANDING!!!

We get a lot of requests about the Evolution engine servicing and inspecting the tappet screen and the Tappet screen area. We're gonna take a few moments now and do that procedure again. It is a very critical area in the crane case of the Evolution motor, read your service manual, know the procedure you're going to perform before you perform it. If you cross this thread, you will destroy the evolution crane case and have to have it replaced. I'll start by covering any of the areas I'm working over. I can then use a drag link on a ratchet and lian the only plug. Now there's three plugs on Evolution Engine, one below the oil vent line, one that's visible at the top tower of the oil pump and one that stands alone behind the cam cover in the crank case. That is the access plug you wanna remove in order to get to the tap it screen. The reason this plug is called the Tappet screen plug is that this plug covers the passage that feeds the lifters or the tappets, as they're known on the Evolution engine with the plug loosened. I'll remove the plug which has an O ring again, check the condition of the O ring. They're cheap enough if the O ring does need to be replaced, do so, I don't like to use any type of seal in this area due to the fact that it covers many small passages in the crank case on the Evolution engine with the plug removed. I'll set it aside. I can now use a magnet and I can gently lift the spring and the tap at screen assembly out of the crank case together. This is a critical area to know direction and location of the components that you're removing. There will be a little oil, make sure you have a clean shop towel ready. You can see the tappet screen fits with the closed end pointing upward into the spring. This is also the ideal time to have a clean shop towel in your hand. You can see any debris that may come off the tappet screen, use your magnet, wipe it over the tapped screen, put your magnet down into the tepid screen passage, check it on your clean shop towel. There should be no debris, especially anything metallic in this passage on the T it screen or on the spring. It's not unusual to pick up a little. I don't know, we'll call it muddy looking debris, which is most likely just from worn out engine oil. But again, there should be no metallic pieces. If you are picking up metal in this TPI screen area. Chances are something metallic, whether it be aluminum, which would not stick to the magnet but would be visible in the screen or a steel chip type fragment on the screen. Chances are something is disintegrating in the engine. You shouldn't write it until it destroys itself. You should seek professional help, professional opinions, find out where the metal chips are coming from. Now, I'd like to go to the workbench with the screen in the spring separated. We can use a little break, clean, clean off the spring, wipe it dry and set it aside. I can do the same procedure being that the tap bit screen assembly has a closed end. I like to clean it from the top down. You can use the brake cleaner if you tip the brake clean can upside down. It gives you a nice source of compressed air without releasing any more brake fluid that again can help you in cleaning any of the used or burnt engine oil which may be captured in the tap at screen assembly. Make sure you wipe it dry. It's always a good idea when you're performing this procedure to use a lint free cloth, you don't want to leave any paper towel debris on the tappet screen. The same would apply for the tet screen plug, spray it with a little break clean in where the tap it screen goes and in the O ring area, wipe it, use your magnet up into the plug. This again, you're looking for anything metallic. You're also looking for any residual burnt oil with all these components clean. I can reinstall the tappet screen into the tappet screen spring, making sure the closed end heads upward. I can then reinstall them both the scream in the spring into the crane case. Tap it screen allocation. I'll also put the tappet screen plug with O ring on top of the crane case, push down on it because we've got a little spring pressure behind it. Start threading it in by hand. This of all the areas on the Evolution engine is probably the most critical not to cross thread. Make sure you start it by hand, make sure there's no road debris around the plug or in the thread before you remove it or attempt to reinstall it with the tap at screen plug started by hand. Are you tighten it down till it just contacts the crank case? At that point, the old ring will be touching the passage with the tap and screen plug drawn down hand tight to the Evolution crank case I can now torque it to factory specifications found in your Harley Davidson service manual. I'll make sure I clean up any of the areas that may have any residual oil from performing this procedure. And with any luck, we didn't find any heavy debris in any of these engines and we can continue with our riding
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